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Jordan Ali's avatar

This was tremendous. Dawkins and Hitchens both helped bring me out of Christianity when I was young. It was necessary (level 4/5?) for me to keep ascending. I deeply appreciate the beauty of Vishnu and Shiva that I saw in my family, and still feel drawn to self-creation narratives of non-theistic spirituality like Buddhism. But there is that sense, as you put it, that these immense gods pale in comparison to Christ the carpenter who died on the cross. It’s so odd, so particular, yet I do have this unshakable belief that through Christ all things are possible because that’s what has been said! Even if I wasn’t a believer, and sometimes I don’t feel like one (what’s so special about Jesus really?) the narrative and historical power alone says everything.

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James Taylor Foreman's avatar

AH, this is exactly the kind of comment I hope for in a post like this. Thank you. I feel exactly the same way.

Just curious: do you go to church at all?

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Jordan Ali's avatar

I went last Sunday! I’ve noticed I’ve become like my dad, he’d go to church once a year. I have been wanting to go more though for community: I light up with aspiration when I hear a friend goes regularly. I also have been wanting to explore local Buddhist monasteries to deepen my practice. Curious what you think about churchgoing.

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James Taylor Foreman's avatar

I go regularly and I (obviously) consider myself a Christian. I believe that I can sense Christ's "body" in the interactions of the church's people. It's really incredible once I let go of the idea that I knew anything at all and just let the worship happen to me.

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Josiah Patterson's avatar

Just start going every week ! It’s worth it, even if for the experiment alone.

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Senor Krinkle's avatar

Beautiful, the point about “if we’re just chemicals then music is just vibrating air” is one of the most convicting renouncements of level five thinking I’ve ever heard and I will be using it from here on out, outstanding work.

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James Taylor Foreman's avatar

That's a fun one. Really, the argument isn't much more than "come on!" But that's enough for me, now. Thank you!

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Senor Krinkle's avatar

Maybe that’s all the arguments that needed sometimes, I often wonder if many anti-Christians aren’t more hostile because they’re on the edge rather than far from it.

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Adam Karaoguz's avatar

Brilliant writing and explanation of Wilber's levels. More people will settle around seven over time, as they tire of the dead ends at five and six.

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James Taylor Foreman's avatar

That's very true and I like that framing. It's something older people seem to "get" and roll their eyes when you try to challenge them.

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stephen crane's avatar

Thank you. I am at a cross roads, have been for years. I know now having read your journey to take the lowly road and listen and trust in the still small voice and not the noise of the world. Thank you.

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James Taylor Foreman's avatar

A profound thing to read, Stephen. Godspeed

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Minnie Mayhem's avatar

Oh my goodness.

This is incredible. I have struggled with doubt for as long as I can remember, in so many different ways. I am passionate about science, but I am also a poet... I get caught on many different levels sometimes... But there's music in the rhythm of the ocean, the whole earth tells a story, there's poetry in the Fibonacci sequence of a sunflower. Looking at it from an author's perspective, I see it. Doubt is in a way a blessing and a curse, because while it's painful it also enables me to test what is true and be discerning.

I do still struggle with the science side sometimes, so this was really a beautiful thing to find. It's amazing how often people who set out to "disprove" Christianity are led right back to it. Lee Strobel wrote several books about his faith journey.

This was wonderfully written, thank you.

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Travis Monteleone's avatar

Incredible piece. Two questions:

1) Many of the arguments and quotes reflect Jordan Peterson's line of thinking. I wonder where you might situate him on your hierarchy of consciousness?

2) What duty to you feel (if any) to "evangelize" or in some way help others along to level seven? Presumably you feel some desire to help others along given this essay, but does that duty to evangelize manifest differently for a level 6 vs. a level 5 vs. a level 4? How do you approach a level 4 who is firmly God-fearing, but is also dogmatic and unlikely to change? Are they "close enough" to level 7 to let them be, or would you lean in and encourage a deeper, more Jungian, but also potentially more uncomfortable understanding of their faith?

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James Taylor Foreman's avatar

1) Peterson helped me see this stuff a few years ago. I have a ton of respect for him. Without his anger, Jung and co's ideas would have never bothered me enough to explore them. However, I sometimes feel his dedication to explanatory knowledge holds me back from having a true experience of God. I'll still listen to him sometimes when he talks to Pageau, Vervaeke, or McGilchrist. His political stuff turns me off.

2) I think "evangelism" is another instance of the Church accidentally taking on level 5 thinking. Because of that, they think that the most important part of Christ is saying the right words and having the correct level 5 "beliefs." They spend way too much time talking about it very literally, and too little time just embodying the Logos.

If someone feels like a level 4 to me, I think they are better off than almost anyone. I'm not afraid to talk to them about these ideas, but I don't care to "convince" anyone of anything. My perspective is personal to me and therefore extremely limited. If I thought I knew "better" I would do more harm than good. Love is the shorthand answer. If they are called higher, they already know.

Level 5s are more likely to be the target audience for this piece. They respond more positively to a little anger "get off the stool and dance, you fool." That's just an intuition. That's what I needed when I was stuck there.

Level 6s are incredibly open-minded. They usually feel that this stuff is interesting, but not "the final Truth." That's their destiny. Whatever. If they feel that not having a central structure to their belief is fine with them, then they are probably right. I still believe God works through them. Most settle down when they get older.

Discomfort is always the force that takes someone higher, so I don't mind saying firmly what I believe. But, personally, I always want to make sure my overarching motivation is that of love, not resentment. That's something I pray about.

What do you think?

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Travis Monteleone's avatar

Ditto on Peterson. Incredible popularizer of Jungian ideas which I think are necessary to get to a 7, so I respect his message and work but agree there's something missing. That said, the element that's missing is probably what allows 5s and 6s to take him seriously, rather than just being lumped together and dismissed with the other 4s. Agreed on his politics. Can't tell if he's just out of his area of expertise or more cynically just loves causing a scene. Either way, major turn off.

Great perspectives on question 2). I'm still struggling through much of this myself, both internally and with others. I'd say I'm an aspirational 7 trapped in a 5's body. Still some work to do to escape my 5 intuitions, made tougher because 5s like Pinker and Roser do have a lot to show for their worldview. I think I have a 5 worldview with a 7 cherry on top, rather than a fully embodied 7.

I also agree there's a huge difference between espoused belief and lived belief, and evangelists can focus too much on the former. This is Bonhoeffer's cheap grace. The problem with cheap products is they are easier to sell, so if evangelists are trying to maximize sales, cheap grace becomes the product of choice.

There's the problem for me. If we're called to evangelize, what should that look like? Is cheap grace better than no grace? Is a 4 preferable to a 5 or 6? If yes, should we engage in level 5 thinking to push 5's to level 4? If no, then shouldn't we push 4's just as hard as we push 5's and 6's towards 7? These are rhetorical questions that don't need to be answered here, and I know it's not as simple as a math equation, but these are some of the questions I'm actively working through. I'm glad your piece has given me a good framework for doing so!

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James Taylor Foreman's avatar

These questions are fantastic and really got my brain going. So I don't mean to minimize when I say I think the answer is "die to the pursuit." Dive into the deepest shadows of death in our own consciousness and watch the world around us strangely and unexpectedly transform. A personal sacrifice is able to move mountains, while a projection of power only creates more fortitude in the enemy.

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TheAbjectLesson's avatar

Physician, Heal Thyself. There’ll be lots of time later for other people’s motes once your own beams are cleared out. 😃

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Kyle Joachim's avatar

Can't say enough about how insightful, inspiring and instructive this was for me. You're going to help so many people as you work all this out with fear and trembling. Thanks, Taylor.

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James Taylor Foreman's avatar

Thanks, Kyle. And thanks for all the insight you gave to this coming together.

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Chris Coffman's avatar

A great Easter essay—or better, proclamation—it’s uniquely personal and therefore truly universal.

It’s interesting you’re using your given name “James” today—in First Corinthians Chapter 15, Paul mentions James as the only other person, along with Peter, whom he specifically names as being one of the many people to whom the resurrected Jesus Christ appeared.

Happy Easter Brother—Christ is risen!

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James Taylor Foreman's avatar

Good to see you in the comments, Chris.

Yes, I decided to go with James Taylor Foreman on a sudden insight I had day before yesterday. Love that fact about the name.

Happy Easter!

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Gregory Pettys's avatar

He has risen indeed... but first, death. https://gregorypettys.substack.com/p/he-is-risen

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Christian Baxter YT's avatar

James, I feel this story so deep in my 39 year old bones... I'm from a small town in Arkansas and in 2016 my ego died and had to be resurrected, that moment brought me in contact with level 7. I encounted all the people (from youtube) that you didn't mention in this wonderful Metaphor. Had a similar moment in which I was able to understand that Dawkin's atheism was simply another narrative structure held up by "secular humanism" and "Darwinian evolution". Atheism needed these narrative structures to become rational, the 2-D cd image at level 6 made so much sense, yet there are stories that are, at level 5, objectively and more meaningful to people in the places and societies . I live everyday choosing not to return to level 1 as well...

Your whole story floored me and I found so much resonance in it. If you are open to it I'd be delighted to have you on my podcast called "Yours Truly: A place we go to think out loud" where the conversations are heavily informed by newly and old-ly religious people's experiences related to and downstream from Jordan, Jonathan, and John "university" -

Podcast ling: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLVdyuKdUJ45CuLY-O7c5ADb9e96YkCvPB&si=b0cElF2tIIbTKfL4

Please reach out if you are interested: chrbaxter.yt@gmail.com

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sillie goose's avatar

Brilliant writing! I’ve restacked many of the paragraphs for future reference. This is a piece that turned out to be personally relevant to me and one I plan to come back to as its meaning changes for me in the future.

Your story was gripping, thoughtful, and cited many of the names that influenced my thinking to reach where I am today. Thank you for sharing this insightful reflection

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sillie goose's avatar

(Leaving a note to myself) The level seven described here is rather unique from most perspectives. It’s not just descriptive, or prescriptive, it’s evocative.

Concerned with how a belief transforms a person. Seeing god in all things, love in all actions, the valor of sacrifice, the overcoming of alternatives by trusting in a totality that encompasses them all.

What would this do to a person? Evidently it’s a wonderful thing.

I see it through the lens of ideology (a belief suffusing into all areas of life) or a paradigm (a coherent confluence of ideas which are treated as factual). As such the notion of religious faith feels alien as though it may only come from self-deception or something symbolic as the religious iconography captures some emotional or aspirational desire.

Perhaps it may be approximated by loving-kindness, an awareness of coping mechanisms, a trust in one’s volitions, compassion towards one’s vigor, and an understanding of dependent origination. Though being a Christian seems like a good short-hand

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James Taylor Foreman's avatar

It does seem like a good short-hand! And since we're always trying to name patterns, that means it's "real," doesn't it?

Great comment, thank you.

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BeardTree's avatar

The tangible and tactile of Christ is his gift of the Holy Spirit in your body. Enjoy.

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James Taylor Foreman's avatar

Thanks!

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Abhishek S's avatar

Your record of your journey to the faith is inspiring. I have been wanting to write about my own journey from atheism to Hinduism for a while now. There are some similar patterns here, including a “want to believe”. When I read Christian articulation of their religion, it inspires and deepens my commitment to my faith. Hopefully one of these days I will finally write about it.

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James Taylor Foreman's avatar

Would love to read that. Please send it to me if you ever do.

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Charlie Page's avatar

Cool - I’d be interested in reading this if you end up writing it!

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Grant Shillings's avatar

This is a landmark essay and I'm really glad you finished it and impressed with the final product. As always, there's something novel here, something uniquely Taylor, and also there's a lot going on, too much to comment on, a lot to digest, but that's ok too. I think what you did best was highlighting the first several levels, and telling your own story through those levels.

It seems that level 5s really frustrate you, and it feels often in this essay like you are personally attacking Dawkins and others like him. I think, based on your story, and on some of your responses to comments, that it's because primarily you view level 5 as a place where lots of your contemporaries get stuck and end up causing a lot of damage in their hubris. And also because you got stuck there. And also that the way forward is to move beyond that.

It does seem like an unspoken assumption that there is something beautiful and good about each level. Intimacy in one-on-one relationships is powerful. So is the family, or the team, as well as the tribe. And it seems that even level 7 is only accessible on rare occasions. So perhaps the best solution is to be able to access all of the levels, at different times, depending on the situation.

And then the other question on my mind, which others have raised as well-- how do you prevent people from doing harm at a specific level and/or how do you help them? Drunks and addicts hurt themselves and their families by being stuck at level 1. Codependents or people locked in conflict hurt each other in level 2. Families that isolate themselves are stuck in 3, dogmatists in 4, hyper-rationatlists in 5, pomoers in 6. Can someone even do harm in level 7? Maybe people addicted to psychedelics and "meaningful experiences", who don't actually help anyone or provide any value in the world. I know some people like that.

Anyways, good stuff

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James Taylor Foreman's avatar

Thanks for the kind words. As I said at the end, I couldn't write this stuff without the conversations I'm lucky to be part of, so thanks for that.

I think your breakdown here is touchingly spot on. Level 5 is the level that responds best to anger (the left hemisphere mostly handles the emotion of anger, as I learned yesterday, handily). But the anger here is hopefully nestled in love. I honestly really love Dawkins and I think he's more Christian than almost anyone alive (he would hate that).

I do think there is beauty in every level. I think that's what I discovered while writing this that I didn't understand before I started. Level 7 is the realm where all levels are made whole and good. And it is a place that can only be visited occasionally. Prayer and meditation.

I don't know but I THINK that there is something special and transcendent about level 7 (maybe why it's a God number?) It seems to unify all the good of other levels, and therefore allows you to exist in any appropriate level while you need to be there. It is the meditating force that allows you to climb up and down Jacob's ladder.

I think the people addicted to psychedelics and such are actually level 6. But I'm not sure.

Does that seem right to you?

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Grant Shillings's avatar

So the idea is that once you reach a level, you kinda stay there, but can go down and back up when you choose.

Theoretically, people could be level 7 and choose another narrative than Christianity, right? So maybe those people choose something like “the unity of all things,” which feels very Buddhist and an excuse to focus on being to the exclusion of doing. So maybe that’s how you do harm in that level and what the psychedelic dudes are up to. It’s not quite 4, 5, or 6, but it’s also missing the point

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Ivo's avatar

Wow. Best article I've read on here. You just nailed it again and again. I can disagree with some of the examples you pulled out, but hey, can't we all? Different frames or something ;)

But the apex you bring this article to is incredible, true and deeply relatable. Keep it up! ❤️

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Jeff Cook-Coyle's avatar

Dude can live. 😀 Seriously, this is amazing. And you are NOT making it more complicated than it is. You can't get There in a straight line.

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James Taylor Foreman's avatar

🫡

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Mark Legg's avatar

I know this was published a long time ago, but this essay is genuinely something special. They way you vulnerably share your personal history is moving. This progression of yours, out of Christianity and back in through cycles, seems to produce the most long-standing faith. Dogmatically sticking around at level 4 or 5 is more likely to lead to despair and shallow faith. Such abstractions of ideas into “levels” while extremely insightful, obviously break down at some point, as any analogy does. But this essay was mind-bendingly illuminating, putting my finger on ideas of my faith, how to express it, and conceptualize it.

I wonder a couple of things.

First, does someone like Jordan Peterson exist in the 7th level? You mention Jung and others as recognizing the existence of the 7th level, but I feel that someone like Dr. Peterson is missing something from a genuine Christian faith--as though the 7th level is the highest, but not complete. It needs to recognize where the previous levels work together properly between the levels. The 7th level doesn't replace the previous ones, but someone like Peterson perhaps doesn't properly integrate all levels.

Second, do you think there's an 8th level that would be representative of God reaching down to us? It's a bit silly to try to extend it, perhaps, but just to make the system complete in an ontological way, we could include God as the 8th level that reaches out to us. Maybe I'll write on these thoughts soon. My blog is https://agapesophia.substack.com where I consider these kinds of philosophical topics and more. Thanks so much for writing such a moving piece.

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